- 1415
- Sobor in Novgorod; Gregory Tsamblak, Metropolitan.
- 1418
- Metropolitan Tsamblak at the Council of Constance
- 1425
- First record of artisan guilds in Lviv.
- 1430-
- Western Podillia is annexed by Poland; establishment of
Polish on Polish-Ukrainian territory.
- 1439
- Kievan Metropolitan Isidor accepts union with Rome at the
Council of Florence.
- 1440
- Olelko becomes Kievan Prince "hosydar-otchych".
- 1443
- Volodyslav III charter for the Church of Rus'
- 1452
- †Svydryhailo. Volyn' - Province of Lithuania.
- 1458
- Ukrainian-Belorus' Eparchies finally split from
the Muscovy Metropolitan.
- 1463
- First citation of the Church Brotherhood (Uspensky in Lviv).
- 1466
- † Khadzhi-Girey, founder of the Crimean Khan Dynasty.
- 1470
- Kievan Principality is taken from the Olelkovychs. Lithuanian magnate
Hashtold - Kievan Viceroy.
- 1475
- Turkish acquisition of the Genoan colony of Kaffa. Crimea under Turkish
rule (-1774).
- 1481
- Beginning of dialogues between Rus' princes and the Principality of Lithuania.
- 1482
- Annihilation of Kyiv by the Crimean Khan, a Muscovy ally; beginning of
unrelenting attacks by the Crimean Tatars.
- 1490-
- First citations of the Ukrainian Kozaks.
- 1490-92
- Uprising against Poland in Halychyna (Mukha).
- 1491
- First Cyrillic printing presses (Krakow publications of Fiola).
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- 1404
- Annexation of Smolensk by Vytautas. Ugra River -
Eastern boundary of the Great Principality of Lithuania (1408).
- 1410
- Annihilation of Teutonic Knghts. (Greunwald).
- 1413
- Polish-Lithuanian union at Horodlo.
- 1415
- Jan Hus burned at the stake.
- 1420s - 30s
- Struggles of Hus' followers.
- 1429
- Assembly at Lutsk (Plan for the Coronation of Vytautas).
- 1430
- Svidrigailo the Great, Prince of Lithuania
- 1435
- Terror of Svidrigailo.
- 1440-92
- Iasimir Yagailovych, prince of Lithuania (from 1447, king of
Poland).
- 1444
- Turkish victory at Varna.
- 1448
- Beginning of Muscovy Metropolitan, independent from Constantinople.
- 1454
- Expansion of rights for Polish noblity (Neshavsky statutes).
- 1457-1504
- Stefan V. - Moldavia.
- 1462
- Voloshchyna - Turkish vassal.
- 1462-1505
- Ivan III of Muscovy, "Master of all Rus'," wed to
Byzantine princess (1472).
- 1466
- Transfer of Coastal Regions to Poland (Peace of Torun).
- 1471
- † Yuriy of Podebrad - Last king of Czech descent.
Jagiellian dynasty in Czech lands (-1526).
- 1478
- Muscovy attacks Novhorod.
- 1480
- Muscovy achieves sovreignty from the Tatars.
- 1485
- Muscovy incites Tver.
- 1490
- † Matviy Korvin, last king of Hungarian descent.
Jagiellians in Hungary (-1526).
- 1494
- First Lithuanian territorial aspirations in Muscovy.
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- 1400
- † Chaucer
- 1402
- Massacre of the Turks by Timor († 1405).
- 1414-18
- Council of Constance; end of the Great Western Schism.
- 1415
- Hohenzollerns in the margrave of Brandenburg.
- 1429
- Defeat of the English at Orleans (Joan of Arc).
- 1434
- The Medici in Florence. Humanism.
- 1438-1806
- Hapsburgs - German Emperors.
- 1439
- Union of Florence.
- 1447-1521
- Popes of Humanism and the Renaissance.
- ~1450
- First printing presses (Guttenberg).
- 1453
- Turkish acquisition of Constantinople.
- 1455-85
- War of the Roses in England.
- 1469
- Spain: Ferdinand of Aragon and Isabella of Castillia wed.
- 1470-
- Start of France's struggles with the Hapsburgs (Burgundy);
The hapsburgs in the Netherlands.
- 1485-1603
- Tudors in England.
- 1492
- Expulsion of the Moors from Granada.
- 1492
- Columbus discovers America († 1506).
- 1498
- First sailing of a sea passage to India by Vasco DaGama.
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![[Emdroidery]](thumbs/e13b2.gif){kind=small}